China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Logo

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd.

600636.SS

(2.2)
Stock Price

7,72 CNY

6.51% ROA

4.55% ROE

35.95x PER

Market Cap.

4.373.210.810,00 CNY

0.45% DER

1% Yield

26.28% NPM

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Stock Analysis

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental analysis in stock investing is like studying the foundation of a house before buying it. It involves looking at a company's financial health, like its earnings, assets, and debts, to determine if it's a good investment based on its fundamental strength and potential for growth.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Fundamental Stock Analysis
# Analysis Rating
1 DER

The stock has a low debt to equity ratio (0%), which means it has a small amount of debt compared to the ownership it holds

2 Dividend

Shareholders can rely on the company's remarkable dividend history, consistently paying dividends for the past five years, demonstrating a steadfast dedication to rewarding investors.

3 ROE

ROE in an average range (4.55%) suggests satisfactory profitability and decent utilization of shareholders' equity.

4 ROA

The stock's ROA (6.51%) indicates that it's doing well in making money from the things it owns. This makes it a good option to invest and make consistent profits.

5 PBV

The stock's PBV ratio (1.73x) reflects a fair valuation, making it an attractive option for investors seeking balanced opportunities.

6 Revenue Growth

With a track record of continuous revenue growth in the last three years, this company offers a promising investment opportunity

7 Net Profit Growth

Throughout the last three years, this company has experienced consistent net profit growth, reflecting a robust financial performance and making it an attractive investment prospect.

8 Assets Growth

Company has experienced no growth in revenue over the past three years, suggesting limited profitability and making it a less desirable investment opportunity.

9 Graham Number

Based on the Graham number, this company's stock price appears to be higher than its intrinsic value, signaling a potentially unfavorable investment choice.

10 Dividend Growth

Potential investors should be aware that the company's dividend growth has shown no upward trend in the past three years, indicating limited potential for increased returns.

11 Buffet Intrinsic Value

Warren Buffett's formula suggests that the company's stock is overpriced (-18), presenting a possible disadvantage for investors as its market price surpasses its estimated intrinsic value.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Technical Analysis

Technical analysis in stock investing is like reading the patterns on a weather map to predict future weather conditions. It involves studying past stock price movements and trading volumes to make predictions about where a stock's price might go next, without necessarily looking at the company's financial health.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Technical Stock Analysis
# Analysis Recommendation
1 Awesome Oscillator Buy
2 MACD Sell
3 RSI Hold
4 Stoch RSI Buy

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Price Chart

Financial Statements

Financial statements are like report cards for companies. They show how much money a company makes (income statement), what it owns and owes (balance sheet), and where it spends its money (cash flow statement), helping stock investors understand if a company is healthy and worth investing in.

Income Statements

An income statement for a company is like a scoreboard for its profits and losses. It shows how much money the company made (revenue) and how much it spent to make that money (expenses), helping stock investors see if a company is making a profit or not.

Revenue in stock investing is the total amount of money a company earns from its sales, and it's a key factor that investors consider to assess a company's financial performance and growth potential.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Revenue
Year Revenue Growth
1993 65.799.864
1994 138.639.800 52.54%
1995 195.370.164 29.04%
1996 232.253.534 15.88%
1997 255.786.053 9.2%
1998 292.583.517 12.58%
1999 404.093.158 27.6%
2000 488.586.141 17.29%
2001 564.120.930 13.39%
2002 828.542.338 31.91%
2003 1.099.803.837 24.66%
2004 1.827.355.748 39.81%
2005 2.008.971.184 9.04%
2006 2.246.083.730 10.56%
2007 2.447.633.731 8.23%
2008 2.679.775.364 8.66%
2009 2.102.223.904 -27.47%
2010 3.095.606.164 32.09%
2011 4.610.447.766 32.86%
2012 3.288.333.801 -40.21%
2013 3.286.678.584 -0.05%
2014 3.939.933.113 16.58%
2015 3.571.190.564 -10.33%
2016 4.737.092.180 24.61%
2017 5.243.370.096 9.66%
2018 1.663.578.475 -215.19%
2019 1.248.220.505 -33.28%
2020 699.393.005 -78.47%
2021 444.449.331 -57.36%
2022 468.681.846 5.17%
2023 510.815.488 8.25%
2023 383.814.687 -33.09%

Research and Development Expenses are the costs a company incurs to create and improve its products or services, which can be important for investors to evaluate a company's innovation and potential for future growth.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Research and Development Expenses
Year Research and Development Expenses Growth
1993 0
1994 0 0%
1995 0 0%
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 0 0%
2007 0 0%
2008 0 0%
2009 0 0%
2010 68.500.054 100%
2011 111.764.617 38.71%
2012 86.539.663 -29.15%
2013 72.834.674 -18.82%
2014 78.542.001 7.27%
2015 105.594.818 25.62%
2016 97.283.689 -8.54%
2017 140.374.222 30.7%
2018 57.050.080 -146.05%
2019 74.089.789 23%
2020 99.509.455 25.54%
2021 91.396.005 -8.88%
2022 96.064.342 4.86%
2023 85.146.476 -12.82%
2023 92.472.974 7.92%

General and Administrative Expenses are the costs a company incurs to run its day-to-day operations, such as office rent, salaries, and utilities, which investors consider to understand a company's overall efficiency and management effectiveness.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. General and Administrative Expenses
Year General and Administrative Expenses Growth
1993 6.902.398
1994 0 0%
1995 22.812.378 100%
1996 27.032.977 15.61%
1997 25.124.507 -7.6%
1998 23.452.601 -7.13%
1999 31.967.576 26.64%
2000 46.925.362 31.88%
2001 37.448.437 -25.31%
2002 62.067.240 39.66%
2003 78.940.638 21.37%
2004 95.990.803 17.76%
2005 111.791.819 14.13%
2006 127.154.560 12.08%
2007 138.394.586 8.12%
2008 192.598.497 28.14%
2009 162.666.490 -18.4%
2010 55.781.022 -191.62%
2011 98.561.404 43.4%
2012 115.641.982 14.77%
2013 97.604.067 -18.48%
2014 81.337.155 -20%
2015 138.446.114 41.25%
2016 127.130.196 -8.9%
2017 94.376.187 -34.71%
2018 24.729.015 -281.64%
2019 33.915.044 27.09%
2020 28.501.635 -18.99%
2021 13.431.407 -112.2%
2022 11.552.769 -16.26%
2023 159.219.845 92.74%
2023 64.204.995 -147.99%

EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure that helps stock investors analyze a company's profitability by looking at its earnings without considering certain expenses. This helps to get a clearer picture of the company's financial performance and its ability to generate cash flow.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. EBITDA
Year EBITDA Growth
1993 11.294.610
1994 138.639.800 91.85%
1995 6.535.216 -2021.43%
1996 6.020.795 -8.54%
1997 3.874.307 -55.4%
1998 13.278.459 70.82%
1999 37.895.629 64.96%
2000 72.088.851 47.43%
2001 97.869.470 26.34%
2002 119.414.380 18.04%
2003 147.764.447 19.19%
2004 260.116.211 43.19%
2005 300.780.230 13.52%
2006 322.142.312 6.63%
2007 278.687.849 -15.59%
2008 190.709.944 -46.13%
2009 281.981.894 32.37%
2010 480.572.470 41.32%
2011 1.418.556.365 66.12%
2012 481.832.745 -194.41%
2013 365.558.605 -31.81%
2014 307.246.736 -18.98%
2015 105.034.598 -192.52%
2016 388.032.300 72.93%
2017 490.639.143 20.91%
2018 877.789.320 44.11%
2019 244.101.720 -259.6%
2020 220.777.828 -10.56%
2021 193.211.262 -14.27%
2022 157.120.451 -22.97%
2023 194.188.750 19.09%
2023 99.465.253 -95.23%

Gross profit is the money a company makes from selling its products or services after subtracting the cost of producing or providing them, and it is an important measure for investors to understand a company's profitability.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Gross Profit
Year Gross Profit Growth
1993 24.951.892
1994 138.639.800 82%
1995 36.554.634 -279.27%
1996 44.786.104 18.38%
1997 41.910.834 -6.86%
1998 44.131.227 5.03%
1999 81.601.159 45.92%
2000 121.868.700 33.04%
2001 134.544.513 9.42%
2002 202.124.862 33.43%
2003 225.314.220 10.29%
2004 354.408.070 36.43%
2005 373.756.026 5.18%
2006 329.919.712 -13.29%
2007 350.720.843 5.93%
2008 279.828.711 -25.33%
2009 362.141.873 22.73%
2010 563.222.433 35.7%
2011 1.652.207.849 65.91%
2012 729.742.945 -126.41%
2013 399.417.436 -82.7%
2014 376.711.372 -6.03%
2015 323.341.903 -16.51%
2016 663.912.279 51.3%
2017 908.823.058 26.95%
2018 375.998.881 -141.71%
2019 422.704.911 11.05%
2020 380.661.572 -11.04%
2021 316.098.585 -20.42%
2022 328.578.472 3.8%
2023 365.827.383 10.18%
2023 273.850.810 -33.59%

Net income in stock investing is like the money a company actually gets to keep as profit after paying all its bills, and it's an important measure to understand how well a company is doing financially.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Net Profit
Year Net Profit Growth
1993 12.884.873
1994 7.122.100 -80.91%
1995 5.239.022 -35.94%
1996 6.179.897 15.22%
1997 16.818.702 63.26%
1998 20.364.532 17.41%
1999 23.455.564 13.18%
2000 41.768.779 43.84%
2001 48.879.993 14.55%
2002 57.647.872 15.21%
2003 48.708.345 -18.35%
2004 93.455.401 47.88%
2005 113.597.962 17.73%
2006 109.953.088 -3.31%
2007 83.895.496 -31.06%
2008 -69.615.237 220.51%
2009 18.871.877 468.88%
2010 45.988.931 58.96%
2011 731.479.779 93.71%
2012 139.485.813 -424.41%
2013 70.461.928 -97.96%
2014 6.466.825 -989.59%
2015 -311.013.573 102.08%
2016 -307.875.658 -1.02%
2017 155.495.877 298%
2018 543.099.514 71.37%
2019 119.412.171 -354.81%
2020 155.528.195 23.22%
2021 -427.852.612 136.35%
2022 134.240.800 418.72%
2023 185.601.433 27.67%
2023 -168.847.628 209.92%

EPS, or earnings per share, is a measure that shows how much profit a company has earned for each outstanding share of its stock, and it is important for stock investors as it helps understand the profitability of a company and compare it with other companies in the market.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Earning per Share (EPS)
Year Earning per Share (EPS) Growth
1993 0
1994 0 0%
1995 0 0%
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 0 0%
2007 0 0%
2008 0 0%
2009 0 0%
2010 0 0%
2011 2 100%
2012 0 0%
2013 0 0%
2014 0 0%
2015 -1 0%
2016 -1 0%
2017 0 0%
2018 1 100%
2019 0 0%
2020 0 0%
2021 -1 0%
2022 0 0%
2023 0 0%
2023 0 0%

Cashflow Statements

Cashflow statements show the movement of money in and out of a company, helping stock investors understand how much money a company makes and spends. By examining cashflow statements, investors can assess if a company is generating enough cash to pay its bills, invest in growth, and provide returns to stockholders.

Free cash flow is the leftover cash that a company generates after covering its operating expenses and capital expenditures, which is important for stock investors as it shows how much money a company has available to invest in growth, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Free Cashflow
Year Free Cashflow Growth
1998 -14.791.444
1999 30.463.104 148.56%
2000 15.343.094 -98.55%
2001 -45.531.397 133.7%
2002 -19.130.035 -138.01%
2003 -81.227.882 76.45%
2004 -113.104.872 28.18%
2005 -178.630.292 36.68%
2006 -165.498.861 -7.93%
2007 -50.768.157 -225.99%
2008 50.577.838 200.38%
2009 168.024.208 69.9%
2010 225.966.202 25.64%
2011 754.921.214 70.07%
2012 -115.167.958 755.5%
2013 101.677.368 213.27%
2014 -315.913.469 132.19%
2015 -332.430.913 4.97%
2016 -404.204.189 17.76%
2017 -500.378.538 19.22%
2018 -141.912.340 -252.6%
2019 53.808.598 363.74%
2020 161.877.308 66.76%
2021 83.596.937 -93.64%
2022 93.181.684 10.29%
2023 48.601.486 -91.73%

Operating cash flow represents the cash generated or consumed by a company's day-to-day operations, excluding external investing or financing activities, and is crucial for stock investors as it shows how much cash a company is generating from its core business operations.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Operating Cashflow
Year Operating Cashflow Growth
1998 -10.453.866
1999 44.818.532 123.32%
2000 39.272.157 -14.12%
2001 32.851.190 -19.55%
2002 152.418.606 78.45%
2003 144.478.992 -5.5%
2004 85.051.414 -69.87%
2005 147.466.184 42.32%
2006 192.090.400 23.23%
2007 261.702.361 26.6%
2008 288.941.244 9.43%
2009 218.682.969 -32.13%
2010 390.400.716 43.98%
2011 1.112.837.080 64.92%
2012 182.761.311 -508.9%
2013 294.805.517 38.01%
2014 -35.664.225 926.61%
2015 -74.342.170 52.03%
2016 204.388.542 136.37%
2017 68.852.791 -196.85%
2018 -22.365.998 407.85%
2019 140.306.668 115.94%
2020 205.246.379 31.64%
2021 85.675.858 -139.56%
2022 99.070.688 13.52%
2023 50.203.273 -97.34%

Capex, short for capital expenditures, refers to the money a company spends on acquiring or upgrading tangible assets like buildings, equipment, or technology, which is important for stock investors as it indicates how much a company is investing in its infrastructure to support future growth and profitability.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Capital Expenditure
Year Capital Expenditure Growth
1998 4.337.578
1999 14.355.428 69.78%
2000 23.929.063 40.01%
2001 78.382.588 69.47%
2002 171.548.641 54.31%
2003 225.706.874 23.99%
2004 198.156.285 -13.9%
2005 326.096.476 39.23%
2006 357.589.261 8.81%
2007 312.470.518 -14.44%
2008 238.363.407 -31.09%
2009 50.658.761 -370.53%
2010 164.434.514 69.19%
2011 357.915.867 54.06%
2012 297.929.269 -20.13%
2013 193.128.148 -54.27%
2014 280.249.244 31.09%
2015 258.088.743 -8.59%
2016 608.592.732 57.59%
2017 569.231.328 -6.91%
2018 119.546.342 -376.16%
2019 86.498.071 -38.21%
2020 43.369.071 -99.45%
2021 2.078.921 -1986.13%
2022 5.889.004 64.7%
2023 1.601.787 -267.65%

Balance Sheet

Balance sheets provide a snapshot of a company's financial health and its assets (such as cash, inventory, and property) and liabilities (like debts and obligations) at a specific point in time. For stock investors, balance sheets help assess the company's overall worth and evaluate its ability to meet financial obligations and support future growth.

Equity refers to the ownership interest or stake that shareholders have in a company, representing their claim on its assets and earnings after all debts and liabilities are paid.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Equity
Year Equity Growth
1993 142.944.577
1994 149.926.000 4.66%
1995 148.042.477 -1.27%
1996 150.502.375 1.63%
1997 167.603.856 10.2%
1998 197.670.238 15.21%
1999 221.349.546 10.7%
2000 252.230.947 12.24%
2001 271.356.473 7.05%
2002 429.934.250 36.88%
2003 478.642.595 10.18%
2004 553.419.794 13.51%
2005 655.442.370 15.57%
2006 737.993.895 11.19%
2007 793.804.985 7.03%
2008 720.431.601 -10.18%
2009 739.793.479 2.62%
2010 786.282.411 5.91%
2011 1.530.089.116 48.61%
2012 1.662.630.374 7.97%
2013 1.672.288.134 0.58%
2014 1.626.897.323 -2.79%
2015 2.786.874.395 41.62%
2016 2.479.430.583 -12.4%
2017 2.521.803.902 1.68%
2018 3.150.325.460 19.95%
2019 3.116.769.259 -1.08%
2020 3.045.941.330 -2.33%
2021 2.569.088.990 -18.56%
2022 2.685.210.663 4.32%
2023 2.698.147.864 0.48%

Assets represent the valuable resources that a company owns, such as cash, inventory, property, and equipment, and understanding a company's assets helps investors assess its value and potential for generating future profits.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Assets
Year Assets Growth
1993 190.540.736
1994 226.639.000 15.93%
1995 245.386.614 7.64%
1996 289.538.394 15.25%
1997 363.763.009 20.4%
1998 372.976.084 2.47%
1999 436.932.108 14.64%
2000 490.076.779 10.84%
2001 565.877.985 13.4%
2002 821.232.502 31.09%
2003 1.039.433.068 20.99%
2004 1.506.468.058 31%
2005 1.768.688.880 14.83%
2006 2.077.592.213 14.87%
2007 2.490.831.286 16.59%
2008 2.673.069.767 6.82%
2009 2.340.111.613 -14.23%
2010 3.044.153.920 23.13%
2011 3.558.582.916 14.46%
2012 3.638.275.456 2.19%
2013 3.324.730.757 -9.43%
2014 3.881.302.614 14.34%
2015 4.569.972.764 15.07%
2016 4.158.912.472 -9.88%
2017 7.338.232.556 43.33%
2018 3.492.727.644 -110.1%
2019 3.531.456.561 1.1%
2020 3.262.279.119 -8.25%
2021 2.755.324.568 -18.4%
2022 2.843.079.840 3.09%
2023 2.784.218.200 -2.11%

Liabilities refer to the financial obligations or debts that a company owes to creditors or external parties, and understanding a company's liabilities is important for investors as it helps assess the company's financial risk and ability to meet its obligations.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Liabilities
Year Liabilities Growth
1993 39.867.803
1994 69.179.700 42.37%
1995 89.912.302 23.06%
1996 130.668.497 31.19%
1997 185.714.214 29.64%
1998 162.582.621 -14.23%
1999 200.410.154 18.88%
2000 218.329.113 8.21%
2001 272.762.627 19.96%
2002 349.911.236 22.05%
2003 503.091.032 30.45%
2004 872.971.590 42.37%
2005 979.037.474 10.83%
2006 1.168.717.571 16.23%
2007 1.480.763.546 21.07%
2008 1.756.038.388 15.68%
2009 1.397.587.309 -25.65%
2010 1.984.371.289 29.57%
2011 1.624.164.735 -22.18%
2012 1.571.304.855 -3.36%
2013 1.230.936.835 -27.65%
2014 1.771.763.685 30.52%
2015 1.249.465.262 -41.8%
2016 1.094.261.343 -14.18%
2017 4.123.607.626 73.46%
2018 342.402.185 -1104.32%
2019 414.687.302 17.43%
2020 216.337.789 -91.69%
2021 186.235.579 -16.16%
2022 157.869.177 -17.97%
2023 86.070.336 -83.42%

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Financial Ratio (TTM)

Valuation Metrics

Revenue per Share
1.06
Net Income per Share
0.28
Price to Earning Ratio
35.95x
Price To Sales Ratio
9.43x
POCF Ratio
30.29
PFCF Ratio
31.5
Price to Book Ratio
1.62
EV to Sales
7.78
EV Over EBITDA
28.35
EV to Operating CashFlow
24.94
EV to FreeCashFlow
26
Earnings Yield
0.03
FreeCashFlow Yield
0.03
Market Cap
4,37 Bil.
Enterprise Value
3,61 Bil.
Graham Number
6.19
Graham NetNet
2.99

Income Statement Metrics

Net Income per Share
0.28
Income Quality
2.1
ROE
0.05
Return On Assets
0.04
Return On Capital Employed
0.05
Net Income per EBT
0.96
EBT Per Ebit
0.99
Ebit per Revenue
0.28
Effective Tax Rate
0.04

Margins

Sales, General, & Administrative to Revenue
0.04
Research & Developement to Revenue
0.2
Stock Based Compensation to Revenue
0
Gross Profit Margin
0.7
Operating Profit Margin
0.28
Pretax Profit Margin
0.27
Net Profit Margin
0.26

Dividends

Dividend Yield
0.01
Dividend Yield %
1
Payout Ratio
0
Dividend Per Share
0.1

Operating Metrics

Operating Cashflow per Share
0.33
Free CashFlow per Share
0.32
Capex to Operating CashFlow
-0.04
Capex to Revenue
-0.01
Capex to Depreciation
0
Return on Invested Capital
0.05
Return on Tangible Assets
0.07
Days Sales Outstanding
50.45
Days Payables Outstanding
82.98
Days of Inventory on Hand
281.05
Receivables Turnover
7.23
Payables Turnover
4.4
Inventory Turnover
1.3
Capex per Share
-0.01

Balance Sheet

Cash per Share
2,95
Book Value per Share
6,14
Tangible Book Value per Share
4.06
Shareholders Equity per Share
6.14
Interest Debt per Share
0.03
Debt to Equity
0
Debt to Assets
0
Net Debt to EBITDA
-6
Current Ratio
18.76
Tangible Asset Value
1,79 Bil.
Net Current Asset Value
1,39 Bil.
Invested Capital
0
Working Capital
1,40 Bil.
Intangibles to Total Assets
0.33
Average Receivables
0,07 Bil.
Average Payables
0,03 Bil.
Average Inventory
109536545.85
Debt to Market Cap
0

Dividends

Dividends in stock investing are like rewards that companies give to their shareholders. They are a portion of the company's profits distributed to investors, typically in the form of cash payments, as a way for them to share in the company's success.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Dividends
Year Dividends Growth
1993 0
1995 0 0%
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 0 0%
2007 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 0 0%
2014 0 0%
2015 0 0%
2019 0 0%
2020 0 0%
2021 0 0%
2022 0 0%
2023 0 0%

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Profile

About China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd.

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. engages in the development and sales of educational recording and broadcasting software and hardware in China. The company provides smart education equipment, including recording and broadcasting equipment and educational video network application platforms for regional and school education informatization. It serves primary and secondary schools, vocational colleges, universities, and education authorities through distributors and agents. The company is based in Beijing, China.

CEO
Ms. Yulan Yang
Employee
630
Address
No. 23, Xinhua 1949 Park
Beijing, 100044

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Executives & BODs

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Executives & BODs
# Name Age
1 Mr. Denghua Liu
General Counsel & Board Secretary
70
2 Ms. Yulan Yang
GM, Chief Financial Officer & Director
70
3 Mr. Yingyuan Xia
Deputy GM & Director
70

China Reform Culture Holdings Co., Ltd. Competitors