INC S.A. Logo

INC S.A.

INC.WA

(2.0)
Stock Price

1,90 PLN

-14.12% ROA

-41.88% ROE

-3.62x PER

Market Cap.

30.038.406,00 PLN

18.75% DER

0% Yield

-185.77% NPM

INC S.A. Stock Analysis

INC S.A. Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental analysis in stock investing is like studying the foundation of a house before buying it. It involves looking at a company's financial health, like its earnings, assets, and debts, to determine if it's a good investment based on its fundamental strength and potential for growth.

INC S.A. Fundamental Stock Analysis
# Analysis Rating
1 ROE

The stock's ROE exceeds expectations (58.94%), revealing strong profitability and efficient use of shareholders' equity, making it an attractive investment opportunity.

2 ROA

This stock has a great ability to make a lot of money from the things it owns, which makes it a really good investment for smart investors.

3 DER

The stock has a low debt to equity ratio (14%), which means it has a small amount of debt compared to the ownership it holds

4 PBV

The stock's PBV ratio (1.22x) indicates a justifiable valuation, presenting a compelling choice for investors seeking reasonable returns.

5 Graham Number

The Graham number analysis indicates that this company's stock price is likely undervalued, raising prospects for a favorable investment opportunity.

6 Revenue Growth

Company has experienced no growth in revenue over the past three years, suggesting limited profitability and making it a less desirable investment opportunity.

7 Net Profit Growth

The net profit of this company has shown no signs of growth over the last five years, suggesting limited profitability and making it a less attractive investment opportunity.

8 Assets Growth

Company's revenue has stayed stagnant, showing no signs of improvement and making it a less favorable choice.

9 Dividend Growth

Investors should note the company's stagnant dividend growth over the past three years, indicating limited profitability and potentially diminishing returns.

10 Dividend

Investors should note the absence of dividends from the company in the last three years, indicating potential financial challenges.

11 Buffet Intrinsic Value

Based on Warren Buffett's formula, the company's stock seems overpriced (-1), indicating a potential drawback for investors as its market price exceeds its estimated intrinsic value.

INC S.A. Technical Analysis

Technical analysis in stock investing is like reading the patterns on a weather map to predict future weather conditions. It involves studying past stock price movements and trading volumes to make predictions about where a stock's price might go next, without necessarily looking at the company's financial health.

INC S.A. Technical Stock Analysis
# Analysis Recommendation
1 Awesome Oscillator Hold
2 MACD Buy
3 RSI Hold
4 Stoch RSI Hold

INC S.A. Price Chart

Financial Statements

Financial statements are like report cards for companies. They show how much money a company makes (income statement), what it owns and owes (balance sheet), and where it spends its money (cash flow statement), helping stock investors understand if a company is healthy and worth investing in.

Income Statements

An income statement for a company is like a scoreboard for its profits and losses. It shows how much money the company made (revenue) and how much it spent to make that money (expenses), helping stock investors see if a company is making a profit or not.

Revenue in stock investing is the total amount of money a company earns from its sales, and it's a key factor that investors consider to assess a company's financial performance and growth potential.

INC S.A. Revenue
Year Revenue Growth
2008 7.726.000
2009 7.727.000 0.01%
2010 2.908.000 -165.72%
2011 5.730.000 49.25%
2012 6.034.000 5.04%
2013 3.718.000 -62.29%
2014 2.451.000 -51.69%
2015 1.041.000 -135.45%
2016 2.180.000 52.25%
2017 3.444.000 36.7%
2018 3.910.000 11.92%
2019 3.685.000 -6.11%
2020 13.432.000 72.57%
2021 8.383.000 -60.23%
2022 3.192.000 -162.63%
2023 4.584.000 30.37%
2023 4.935.000 7.11%
2024 4.187.996 -17.84%

Research and Development Expenses are the costs a company incurs to create and improve its products or services, which can be important for investors to evaluate a company's innovation and potential for future growth.

INC S.A. Research and Development Expenses
Year Research and Development Expenses Growth
2008 0
2009 0 0%
2010 0 0%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 0 0%
2014 0 0%
2015 1 0%
2016 -1 100%
2017 -1 0%
2018 -1 0%
2019 511.000 100%
2020 546.000 6.41%
2021 1 0%
2022 -3 100%
2023 0 0%
2023 -2 100%
2024 0 0%

General and Administrative Expenses are the costs a company incurs to run its day-to-day operations, such as office rent, salaries, and utilities, which investors consider to understand a company's overall efficiency and management effectiveness.

INC S.A. General and Administrative Expenses
Year General and Administrative Expenses Growth
2008 3.404.000
2009 3.692.000 7.8%
2010 2.884.000 -28.02%
2011 2.613.000 -10.37%
2012 2.434.000 -7.35%
2013 1.925.000 -26.44%
2014 2.161.000 10.92%
2015 2.573.000 16.01%
2016 2.370.000 -8.57%
2017 2.459.000 3.62%
2018 2.431.000 -1.15%
2019 3.959.000 38.6%
2020 5.724.000 30.84%
2021 3.716.000 -54.04%
2022 2.745.000 -35.37%
2023 5.116.000 46.34%
2023 5.334.000 4.09%
2024 5.800.000 8.03%

EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure that helps stock investors analyze a company's profitability by looking at its earnings without considering certain expenses. This helps to get a clearer picture of the company's financial performance and its ability to generate cash flow.

INC S.A. EBITDA
Year EBITDA Growth
2008 -587.000
2009 5.363.000 110.95%
2010 10.352.000 48.19%
2011 -3.236.000 419.9%
2012 -3.142.000 -2.99%
2013 6.214.000 150.56%
2014 -13.463.000 146.16%
2015 768.000 1852.99%
2016 -2.233.000 134.39%
2017 594.000 475.93%
2018 1.056.000 43.75%
2019 434.000 -143.32%
2020 18.917.000 97.71%
2021 8.610.000 -119.71%
2022 6.665.000 -29.18%
2023 -456.000 1561.62%
2023 -8.721.000 94.77%
2024 -9.144.000 4.63%

Gross profit is the money a company makes from selling its products or services after subtracting the cost of producing or providing them, and it is an important measure for investors to understand a company's profitability.

INC S.A. Gross Profit
Year Gross Profit Growth
2008 180.000
2009 28.000 -542.86%
2010 959.000 97.08%
2011 1.947.000 50.74%
2012 4.870.000 60.02%
2013 3.189.000 -52.71%
2014 2.024.000 -57.56%
2015 762.000 -165.62%
2016 1.801.000 57.69%
2017 2.981.000 39.58%
2018 3.237.000 7.91%
2019 3.232.000 -0.15%
2020 12.154.000 73.41%
2021 4.321.000 -181.28%
2022 -246.000 1856.5%
2023 2.068.000 111.9%
2023 1.208.000 -71.19%
2024 1.407.996 14.2%

Net income in stock investing is like the money a company actually gets to keep as profit after paying all its bills, and it's an important measure to understand how well a company is doing financially.

INC S.A. Net Profit
Year Net Profit Growth
2008 892.000
2009 8.445.000 89.44%
2010 13.239.000 36.21%
2011 -24.514.000 154.01%
2012 -2.379.000 -930.43%
2013 8.037.000 129.6%
2014 -11.058.000 172.68%
2015 483.000 2389.44%
2016 -2.537.000 119.04%
2017 -3.405.000 25.49%
2018 -4.759.000 28.45%
2019 -845.000 -463.2%
2020 11.904.000 107.1%
2021 5.407.000 -120.16%
2022 10.516.000 48.58%
2023 -3.160.000 432.78%
2023 -7.851.000 59.75%
2024 -6.724.000 -16.76%

EPS, or earnings per share, is a measure that shows how much profit a company has earned for each outstanding share of its stock, and it is important for stock investors as it helps understand the profitability of a company and compare it with other companies in the market.

INC S.A. Earning per Share (EPS)
Year Earning per Share (EPS) Growth
2008 0
2009 1 100%
2010 2 0%
2011 -3 150%
2012 0 0%
2013 1 0%
2014 -1 100%
2015 0 0%
2016 0 0%
2017 0 0%
2018 -1 0%
2019 0 0%
2020 1 100%
2021 0 0%
2022 1 0%
2023 0 0%
2023 -1 0%
2024 0 0%

Cashflow Statements

Cashflow statements show the movement of money in and out of a company, helping stock investors understand how much money a company makes and spends. By examining cashflow statements, investors can assess if a company is generating enough cash to pay its bills, invest in growth, and provide returns to stockholders.

Free cash flow is the leftover cash that a company generates after covering its operating expenses and capital expenditures, which is important for stock investors as it shows how much money a company has available to invest in growth, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

INC S.A. Free Cashflow
Year Free Cashflow Growth
2008 -3.817.000
2009 -740.000 -415.81%
2010 -979.000 24.41%
2011 -1.478.000 33.76%
2012 -421.000 -251.07%
2013 -721.000 41.61%
2014 -2.071.000 65.19%
2015 -1.750.000 -18.34%
2016 -2.128.000 17.76%
2017 -5.852.000 63.64%
2018 -2.310.000 -153.33%
2019 -2.379.000 2.9%
2020 -29.000 -8103.45%
2021 -3.798.000 99.24%
2022 -4.505.000 15.69%
2023 -3.659.000 -23.12%
2023 -701.000 -421.97%
2024 29.903.000 102.34%

Operating cash flow represents the cash generated or consumed by a company's day-to-day operations, excluding external investing or financing activities, and is crucial for stock investors as it shows how much cash a company is generating from its core business operations.

INC S.A. Operating Cashflow
Year Operating Cashflow Growth
2008 -1.372.000
2009 -672.000 -104.17%
2010 -804.000 16.42%
2011 -1.165.000 30.99%
2012 -268.000 -334.7%
2013 -643.000 58.32%
2014 -1.865.000 65.52%
2015 -1.708.000 -9.19%
2016 -2.109.000 19.01%
2017 -5.784.000 63.54%
2018 194.000 3081.44%
2019 -2.322.000 108.35%
2020 303.000 866.34%
2021 -3.046.000 109.95%
2022 -3.791.000 19.65%
2023 -3.098.000 -22.37%
2023 -677.000 -357.61%
2024 30.063.000 102.25%

Capex, short for capital expenditures, refers to the money a company spends on acquiring or upgrading tangible assets like buildings, equipment, or technology, which is important for stock investors as it indicates how much a company is investing in its infrastructure to support future growth and profitability.

INC S.A. Capital Expenditure
Year Capital Expenditure Growth
2008 2.445.000
2009 68.000 -3495.59%
2010 175.000 61.14%
2011 313.000 44.09%
2012 153.000 -104.58%
2013 78.000 -96.15%
2014 206.000 62.14%
2015 42.000 -390.48%
2016 19.000 -121.05%
2017 68.000 72.06%
2018 2.504.000 97.28%
2019 57.000 -4292.98%
2020 332.000 82.83%
2021 752.000 55.85%
2022 714.000 -5.32%
2023 561.000 -27.27%
2023 24.000 -2237.5%
2024 160.000 85%

Balance Sheet

Balance sheets provide a snapshot of a company's financial health and its assets (such as cash, inventory, and property) and liabilities (like debts and obligations) at a specific point in time. For stock investors, balance sheets help assess the company's overall worth and evaluate its ability to meet financial obligations and support future growth.

Equity refers to the ownership interest or stake that shareholders have in a company, representing their claim on its assets and earnings after all debts and liabilities are paid.

INC S.A. Equity
Year Equity Growth
2008 43.296.000
2009 41.407.000 -4.56%
2010 54.290.000 23.73%
2011 30.296.000 -79.2%
2012 27.788.000 -9.03%
2013 35.493.000 21.71%
2014 28.420.000 -24.89%
2015 32.811.000 13.38%
2016 30.313.000 -8.24%
2017 27.278.000 -11.13%
2018 23.227.000 -17.44%
2019 22.675.000 -2.43%
2020 36.810.000 38.4%
2021 41.885.000 12.12%
2022 31.246.000 -34.05%
2023 31.551.000 0.97%
2023 25.007.000 -26.17%
2024 22.560.000 -10.85%

Assets represent the valuable resources that a company owns, such as cash, inventory, property, and equipment, and understanding a company's assets helps investors assess its value and potential for generating future profits.

INC S.A. Assets
Year Assets Growth
2008 58.585.000
2009 44.534.000 -31.55%
2010 62.281.000 28.5%
2011 32.615.000 -90.96%
2012 29.665.000 -9.94%
2013 39.602.000 25.09%
2014 30.850.000 -28.37%
2015 36.453.000 15.37%
2016 32.128.000 -13.46%
2017 30.097.000 -6.75%
2018 27.241.000 -10.48%
2019 28.344.000 3.89%
2020 41.814.000 32.21%
2021 52.291.000 20.04%
2022 38.827.000 -34.68%
2023 38.796.000 -0.08%
2023 30.893.000 -25.58%
2024 59.457.000 48.04%

Liabilities refer to the financial obligations or debts that a company owes to creditors or external parties, and understanding a company's liabilities is important for investors as it helps assess the company's financial risk and ability to meet its obligations.

INC S.A. Liabilities
Year Liabilities Growth
2008 15.289.000
2009 3.127.000 -388.94%
2010 7.991.000 60.87%
2011 2.319.000 -244.59%
2012 1.877.000 -23.55%
2013 4.109.000 54.32%
2014 2.430.000 -69.09%
2015 3.642.000 33.28%
2016 1.815.000 -100.66%
2017 2.819.000 35.62%
2018 4.014.000 29.77%
2019 5.669.000 29.19%
2020 5.004.000 -13.29%
2021 10.406.000 51.91%
2022 7.581.000 -37.26%
2023 7.245.000 -4.64%
2023 5.886.000 -23.09%
2024 36.897.000 84.05%

INC S.A. Financial Ratio (TTM)

Valuation Metrics

Revenue per Share
0.3
Net Income per Share
-0.56
Price to Earning Ratio
-3.62x
Price To Sales Ratio
6.73x
POCF Ratio
1.1
PFCF Ratio
1.11
Price to Book Ratio
1.93
EV to Sales
-0.39
EV Over EBITDA
0.18
EV to Operating CashFlow
-0.06
EV to FreeCashFlow
-0.06
Earnings Yield
-0.28
FreeCashFlow Yield
0.9
Market Cap
0,03 Bil.
Enterprise Value
0,00 Bil.
Graham Number
3.62
Graham NetNet
0.51

Income Statement Metrics

Net Income per Share
-0.56
Income Quality
-3.47
ROE
-0.42
Return On Assets
-0.14
Return On Capital Employed
-0.41
Net Income per EBT
0.74
EBT Per Ebit
1.05
Ebit per Revenue
-2.37
Effective Tax Rate
0.12

Margins

Sales, General, & Administrative to Revenue
1.26
Research & Developement to Revenue
0
Stock Based Compensation to Revenue
0
Gross Profit Margin
0.2
Operating Profit Margin
-2.37
Pretax Profit Margin
-2.5
Net Profit Margin
-1.86

Dividends

Dividend Yield
0
Dividend Yield %
0
Payout Ratio
-0
Dividend Per Share
0

Operating Metrics

Operating Cashflow per Share
1.84
Free CashFlow per Share
1.82
Capex to Operating CashFlow
0.01
Capex to Revenue
0.07
Capex to Depreciation
0.24
Return on Invested Capital
-0.5
Return on Tangible Assets
-0.14
Days Sales Outstanding
159.22
Days Payables Outstanding
3407.42
Days of Inventory on Hand
-1718.2
Receivables Turnover
2.29
Payables Turnover
0.11
Inventory Turnover
-0.21
Capex per Share
0.02

Balance Sheet

Cash per Share
3,46
Book Value per Share
1,52
Tangible Book Value per Share
1.46
Shareholders Equity per Share
1.04
Interest Debt per Share
0.21
Debt to Equity
0.19
Debt to Assets
0.05
Net Debt to EBITDA
3.34
Current Ratio
1.58
Tangible Asset Value
0,02 Bil.
Net Current Asset Value
0,02 Bil.
Invested Capital
24175000
Working Capital
0,02 Bil.
Intangibles to Total Assets
0.01
Average Receivables
0,00 Bil.
Average Payables
0,02 Bil.
Average Inventory
-8358000
Debt to Market Cap
0.1

Dividends

Dividends in stock investing are like rewards that companies give to their shareholders. They are a portion of the company's profits distributed to investors, typically in the form of cash payments, as a way for them to share in the company's success.

INC S.A. Dividends
Year Dividends Growth
2021 0

INC S.A. Profile

About INC S.A.

INC S.A. provides investment and advisory services to small and medium-sized enterprises, and local government units in Poland. The company was formerly known as INVESTcon GROUP Spólka Akcyjna and changed its name to INC S.A. in February 2014. INC S.A. was founded in 1995 and is based in Poznan, Poland.

CEO
Dr. Pawel Piotr Sliwinski Ph.D
Employee
32
Address
ul. Krasinskiego 16
Poznan, 60-830

INC S.A. Executives & BODs

INC S.A. Executives & BODs
# Name Age
1 Dr. Pawel Piotr Sliwinski Ph.D.
President of Management Board & Chief Executive Officer
70
2 Mr. Jacek Skrzypczak
Chief Financial Officer & Head of Finance Department
70
3 Mr. Sebastian Huczek
Vice Chairman of Management Board & Head of Legal Department
70
4 Mr. Wojciech Iwaniuk
Member of Management Board
70
5 Ms. Katarzyna Grewling
Head of Compliance Department
70
6 Mr. Piotr Zygmanowski
Head of Capital Markets Department
70

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