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Rand Capital Corporation

RAND

(2.2)
Stock Price

16,41 USD

11.92% ROA

17.16% ROE

4x PER

Market Cap.

43.235.182,00 USD

24.26% DER

8.72% Yield

98.62% NPM

Rand Capital Corporation Stock Analysis

Rand Capital Corporation Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental analysis in stock investing is like studying the foundation of a house before buying it. It involves looking at a company's financial health, like its earnings, assets, and debts, to determine if it's a good investment based on its fundamental strength and potential for growth.

Rand Capital Corporation Fundamental Stock Analysis
# Analysis Rating
1 PBV

The stock's low PBV ratio (0.54x) suggests it's undervalued, making it an attractive opportunity for investors.

2 DER

The stock has a low debt to equity ratio (17%), which means it has a small amount of debt compared to the ownership it holds

3 ROE

The stock's ROE falls within an average range (10.58%), demonstrating satisfactory profitability and efficiency in utilizing shareholders' equity.

4 ROA

The stock's ROA (8.24%) shows that it's doing a pretty good job at making money from its assets, making it a solid choice to invest and earn steady profits.

5 Graham Number

The company's Graham number indicates that it is undervalued compared to its stock price, suggesting a potentially favorable investment opportunity.

6 Dividend

Investors can take comfort in the fact that the company has consistently distributed dividends over the past three years, demonstrating a commitment to rewarding shareholders.

7 Buffet Intrinsic Value

Based on Warren Buffett's formula, the company's stock appears undervalued (67), presenting an attractive investment chance with its intrinsic value surpassing the current market price.

8 Revenue Growth

Company has experienced no growth in revenue over the past three years, suggesting limited profitability and making it a less desirable investment opportunity.

9 Net Profit Growth

This company's net profit has remained stagnant over the past five years, indicating a lack of growth and making it a less favorable investment option.

10 Assets Growth

Regrettably, this company's revenue has shown no signs of growth over the past three years, suggesting limited potential for returns and making it a less appealing choice.

11 Dividend Growth

The company's dividend growth has remained flat for the past three years, offering no indication of improved returns and making it a less advantageous investment opportunity.

Rand Capital Corporation Technical Analysis

Technical analysis in stock investing is like reading the patterns on a weather map to predict future weather conditions. It involves studying past stock price movements and trading volumes to make predictions about where a stock's price might go next, without necessarily looking at the company's financial health.

Rand Capital Corporation Technical Stock Analysis
# Analysis Recommendation
1 Awesome Oscillator Buy
2 MACD Buy
3 RSI Hold
4 Stoch RSI Sell

Rand Capital Corporation Price Chart

Financial Statements

Financial statements are like report cards for companies. They show how much money a company makes (income statement), what it owns and owes (balance sheet), and where it spends its money (cash flow statement), helping stock investors understand if a company is healthy and worth investing in.

Income Statements

An income statement for a company is like a scoreboard for its profits and losses. It shows how much money the company made (revenue) and how much it spent to make that money (expenses), helping stock investors see if a company is making a profit or not.

Revenue in stock investing is the total amount of money a company earns from its sales, and it's a key factor that investors consider to assess a company's financial performance and growth potential.

Rand Capital Corporation Revenue
Year Revenue Growth
1994 300.000
1996 170.000 -76.47%
1997 460.000 63.04%
1998 590.000 22.03%
1999 360.000 -63.89%
2000 240.000 -50%
2001 160.000 -50%
2002 260.000 38.46%
2003 450.000 42.22%
2004 760.000 40.79%
2005 740.000 -2.7%
2006 14.268.930 94.81%
2007 5.252.881 -171.64%
2008 1.508.395 -248.24%
2009 202.358 -645.41%
2010 272.568 25.76%
2011 739.033 63.12%
2012 4.150.149 82.19%
2013 5.495.757 24.48%
2014 8.258.125 33.45%
2015 3.682.099 -124.28%
2016 1.031.858 -256.84%
2017 996.039 -3.6%
2018 986.730 -0.94%
2019 2.724.696 63.79%
2020 3.040.220 10.38%
2021 20.790.849 85.38%
2022 5.765.181 -260.63%
2023 3.915.616 -47.24%
2023 8.389.242 53.33%
2024 10.257.028 18.21%

Research and Development Expenses are the costs a company incurs to create and improve its products or services, which can be important for investors to evaluate a company's innovation and potential for future growth.

Rand Capital Corporation Research and Development Expenses
Year Research and Development Expenses Growth
1994 0
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 0 0%
2007 0 0%
2008 65.042 100%
2009 55.749 -16.67%
2010 0 0%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 0 0%
2014 64.490 100%
2015 0 0%
2016 0 0%
2017 0 0%
2018 -1 100%
2019 -1 0%
2020 -1 0%
2021 2 100%
2022 0 0%
2023 0 0%
2023 1 0%
2024 0 0%

General and Administrative Expenses are the costs a company incurs to run its day-to-day operations, such as office rent, salaries, and utilities, which investors consider to understand a company's overall efficiency and management effectiveness.

Rand Capital Corporation General and Administrative Expenses
Year General and Administrative Expenses Growth
1994 400.000
1996 730.000 45.21%
1997 730.000 0%
1998 720.000 -1.39%
1999 710.000 -1.41%
2000 600.000 -18.33%
2001 720.000 16.67%
2002 710.000 -1.41%
2003 900.000 21.11%
2004 780.000 -15.38%
2005 980.000 20.41%
2006 583.852 -67.85%
2007 573.064 -1.88%
2008 800.995 28.46%
2009 1.017.103 21.25%
2010 1.621.681 37.28%
2011 956.515 -69.54%
2012 583.670 -63.88%
2013 428.310 -36.27%
2014 536.371 20.15%
2015 671.594 20.13%
2016 909.164 26.13%
2017 866.273 -4.95%
2018 883.355 1.93%
2019 1.351.747 34.65%
2020 968.699 -39.54%
2021 5.194.901 81.35%
2022 122.043 -4156.62%
2023 1.003.220 87.83%
2023 2.076.322 51.68%
2024 1.183.752 -75.4%

EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure that helps stock investors analyze a company's profitability by looking at its earnings without considering certain expenses. This helps to get a clearer picture of the company's financial performance and its ability to generate cash flow.

Rand Capital Corporation EBITDA
Year EBITDA Growth
1994 -600.000
1996 -5.550.000 89.19%
1997 -390.000 -1323.08%
1998 -260.000 -50%
1999 -850.000 69.41%
2000 2.700.000 131.48%
2001 5.680.000 52.46%
2002 -820.000 792.68%
2003 -760.000 -7.89%
2004 -480.000 -58.33%
2005 -790.000 39.24%
2006 13.721.798 105.76%
2007 4.642.058 -195.6%
2008 983.435 -372.02%
2009 -616.587 259.5%
2010 -88.266 -598.56%
2011 1.694.550 105.21%
2012 3.143.193 46.09%
2013 4.518.969 30.44%
2014 7.255.545 37.72%
2015 2.634.427 -175.41%
2016 -1.439.517 283.01%
2017 -350.955 -310.17%
2018 -430.256 18.43%
2019 -2.864.296 84.98%
2020 2.109.196 235.8%
2021 15.771.360 86.63%
2022 10.625.684 -48.43%
2023 -243.036 4472.06%
2023 8.252.829 102.94%
2024 32.551.040 74.65%

Gross profit is the money a company makes from selling its products or services after subtracting the cost of producing or providing them, and it is an important measure for investors to understand a company's profitability.

Rand Capital Corporation Gross Profit
Year Gross Profit Growth
1994 300.000
1996 170.000 -76.47%
1997 460.000 63.04%
1998 590.000 22.03%
1999 360.000 -63.89%
2000 240.000 -50%
2001 160.000 -50%
2002 260.000 38.46%
2003 450.000 42.22%
2004 650.000 30.77%
2005 460.000 -41.3%
2006 14.268.930 96.78%
2007 5.252.881 -171.64%
2008 1.508.395 -248.24%
2009 202.358 -645.41%
2010 272.568 25.76%
2011 739.033 63.12%
2012 4.150.149 82.19%
2013 5.472.357 24.16%
2014 8.234.225 33.54%
2015 3.659.761 -124.99%
2016 -77.474 4823.86%
2017 964.606 108.03%
2018 957.044 -0.79%
2019 -1.478.794 164.72%
2020 2.413.026 161.28%
2021 15.557.293 84.49%
2022 -2.535.126 713.67%
2023 3.687.228 168.75%
2023 6.353.376 41.96%
2024 2.217.340 -186.53%

Net income in stock investing is like the money a company actually gets to keep as profit after paying all its bills, and it's an important measure to understand how well a company is doing financially.

Rand Capital Corporation Net Profit
Year Net Profit Growth
1994 -400.000
1996 -2.870.000 86.06%
1997 -340.000 -744.12%
1998 -100.000 -240%
1999 -630.000 84.13%
2000 720.000 187.5%
2001 1.640.000 56.1%
2002 -430.000 481.4%
2003 -340.000 -26.47%
2004 -210.000 -61.9%
2005 -410.000 48.78%
2006 8.166.471 105.02%
2007 2.719.165 -200.33%
2008 409.143 -564.6%
2009 -739.420 155.33%
2010 -155.063 -376.85%
2011 1.348.303 111.5%
2012 1.939.767 30.49%
2013 2.873.357 32.49%
2014 4.541.481 36.73%
2015 1.500.219 -202.72%
2016 -1.202.683 224.74%
2017 -710.678 -69.23%
2018 -394.498 -80.15%
2019 -2.289.670 82.77%
2020 743.766 407.85%
2021 15.797.428 95.29%
2022 -881.849 1891.4%
2023 2.382.016 137.02%
2023 6.526.650 63.5%
2024 30.951.092 78.91%

EPS, or earnings per share, is a measure that shows how much profit a company has earned for each outstanding share of its stock, and it is important for stock investors as it helps understand the profitability of a company and compare it with other companies in the market.

Rand Capital Corporation Earning per Share (EPS)
Year Earning per Share (EPS) Growth
1994 -1
1996 -1 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 13 100%
2007 4 -200%
2008 1 0%
2009 -1 100%
2010 0 0%
2011 2 100%
2012 3 50%
2013 4 33.33%
2014 6 50%
2015 2 -200%
2016 -2 300%
2017 -1 0%
2018 -1 0%
2019 -3 100%
2020 0 0%
2021 6 100%
2022 0 0%
2023 1 0%
2023 3 100%
2024 12 83.33%

Cashflow Statements

Cashflow statements show the movement of money in and out of a company, helping stock investors understand how much money a company makes and spends. By examining cashflow statements, investors can assess if a company is generating enough cash to pay its bills, invest in growth, and provide returns to stockholders.

Free cash flow is the leftover cash that a company generates after covering its operating expenses and capital expenditures, which is important for stock investors as it shows how much money a company has available to invest in growth, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

Rand Capital Corporation Free Cashflow
Year Free Cashflow Growth
1994 -400.000
1999 -440.000 9.09%
2000 110.000 500%
2001 -750.000 114.67%
2002 -700.000 -7.14%
2003 -580.000 -20.69%
2004 -190.000 -205.26%
2005 -610.000 68.85%
2006 -325.000 -87.69%
2007 -449.000 27.62%
2008 -725.750 38.13%
2009 -427.955 -69.59%
2010 -3.331.677 87.15%
2011 641.645 619.24%
2012 3.058.772 79.02%
2013 -515.703 693.13%
2014 -1.364.445 62.2%
2015 -2.381.348 42.7%
2016 6.456.959 136.88%
2017 -6.018.101 207.29%
2018 -2.900.059 -107.52%
2019 4.741.987 161.16%
2020 -616.970 868.59%
2021 -3.940.583 84.34%
2022 252.368 1661.44%
2023 -7.331.374 103.44%
2023 6.117.131 219.85%
2024 -101.060 6152.97%

Operating cash flow represents the cash generated or consumed by a company's day-to-day operations, excluding external investing or financing activities, and is crucial for stock investors as it shows how much cash a company is generating from its core business operations.

Rand Capital Corporation Operating Cashflow
Year Operating Cashflow Growth
1994 -400.000
1999 -410.000 2.44%
2000 110.000 472.73%
2001 -740.000 114.86%
2002 -690.000 -7.25%
2003 -580.000 -18.97%
2004 -180.000 -222.22%
2005 -610.000 70.49%
2006 -313.000 -94.89%
2007 -448.000 30.13%
2008 -713.528 37.21%
2009 -427.955 -66.73%
2010 -3.330.831 87.15%
2011 641.645 619.11%
2012 3.058.772 79.02%
2013 -508.156 701.94%
2014 -1.353.146 62.45%
2015 -2.378.579 43.11%
2016 6.457.796 136.83%
2017 -6.018.101 207.31%
2018 -2.900.059 -107.52%
2019 4.741.987 161.16%
2020 -616.970 868.59%
2021 -3.940.583 84.34%
2022 252.368 1661.44%
2023 -7.331.374 103.44%
2023 6.117.131 219.85%
2024 -101.060 6152.97%

Capex, short for capital expenditures, refers to the money a company spends on acquiring or upgrading tangible assets like buildings, equipment, or technology, which is important for stock investors as it indicates how much a company is investing in its infrastructure to support future growth and profitability.

Rand Capital Corporation Capital Expenditure
Year Capital Expenditure Growth
1994 0
1999 30.000 100%
2000 0 0%
2001 10.000 100%
2002 10.000 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 10.000 100%
2005 0 0%
2006 12.000 100%
2007 1.000 -1100%
2008 12.222 91.82%
2009 0 0%
2010 846 100%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 7.547 100%
2014 11.299 33.21%
2015 2.769 -308.05%
2016 837 -230.82%
2017 0 0%
2018 0 0%
2019 0 0%
2020 0 0%
2021 0 0%
2022 0 0%
2023 0 0%
2023 0 0%
2024 0 0%

Balance Sheet

Balance sheets provide a snapshot of a company's financial health and its assets (such as cash, inventory, and property) and liabilities (like debts and obligations) at a specific point in time. For stock investors, balance sheets help assess the company's overall worth and evaluate its ability to meet financial obligations and support future growth.

Equity refers to the ownership interest or stake that shareholders have in a company, representing their claim on its assets and earnings after all debts and liabilities are paid.

Rand Capital Corporation Equity
Year Equity Growth
1994 13.400.000
1996 6.460.000 -107.43%
1997 8.340.000 22.54%
1998 8.240.000 -1.21%
1999 7.610.000 -8.28%
2000 8.390.000 9.3%
2001 10.060.000 16.6%
2002 9.600.000 -4.79%
2003 9.240.000 -3.9%
2004 9.030.000 -2.33%
2005 8.620.000 -4.76%
2006 16.782.000 48.64%
2007 19.818.000 15.32%
2008 20.226.966 2.02%
2009 23.205.881 12.84%
2010 23.050.818 -0.67%
2011 24.399.121 5.53%
2012 25.782.300 5.36%
2013 28.069.332 8.15%
2014 32.353.441 13.24%
2015 33.853.660 4.43%
2016 28.176.996 -20.15%
2017 33.511.819 15.92%
2018 36.044.838 7.03%
2019 38.599.709 6.62%
2020 36.564.002 -5.57%
2021 59.911.541 38.97%
2022 58.902.324 -1.71%
2023 73.769.892 20.15%
2023 61.352.277 -20.24%
2024 68.558.616 10.51%

Assets represent the valuable resources that a company owns, such as cash, inventory, property, and equipment, and understanding a company's assets helps investors assess its value and potential for generating future profits.

Rand Capital Corporation Assets
Year Assets Growth
1994 16.300.000
1996 6.610.000 -146.6%
1997 8.450.000 21.78%
1998 8.310.000 -1.68%
1999 7.650.000 -8.63%
2000 8.450.000 9.47%
2001 10.290.000 17.88%
2002 9.680.000 -6.3%
2003 9.390.000 -3.09%
2004 12.750.000 26.35%
2005 16.070.000 20.66%
2006 29.464.000 45.46%
2007 32.722.000 9.96%
2008 32.228.797 -1.53%
2009 35.631.371 9.55%
2010 35.091.260 -1.54%
2011 31.331.957 -12%
2012 34.252.413 8.53%
2013 39.750.370 13.83%
2014 45.525.987 12.69%
2015 44.761.687 -1.71%
2016 42.418.530 -5.52%
2017 40.133.913 -5.69%
2018 40.521.724 0.96%
2019 64.791.449 37.46%
2020 60.966.942 -6.27%
2021 65.644.854 7.13%
2022 63.481.192 -3.41%
2023 81.021.982 21.65%
2023 79.039.682 -2.51%
2024 90.789.069 12.94%

Liabilities refer to the financial obligations or debts that a company owes to creditors or external parties, and understanding a company's liabilities is important for investors as it helps assess the company's financial risk and ability to meet its obligations.

Rand Capital Corporation Liabilities
Year Liabilities Growth
1994 100.000
1996 150.000 33.33%
1997 110.000 -36.36%
1998 70.000 -57.14%
1999 40.000 -75%
2000 60.000 33.33%
2001 230.000 73.91%
2002 80.000 -187.5%
2003 150.000 46.67%
2004 3.720.000 95.97%
2005 7.450.000 50.07%
2006 12.682.000 41.26%
2007 12.904.000 1.72%
2008 12.001.831 -7.52%
2009 12.425.490 3.41%
2010 12.040.442 -3.2%
2011 6.932.836 -73.67%
2012 8.470.113 18.15%
2013 11.681.038 27.49%
2014 13.172.546 11.32%
2015 10.908.027 -20.76%
2016 9.789.167 -11.43%
2017 8.215.228 -19.16%
2018 8.997.537 8.69%
2019 11.162.933 19.4%
2020 14.862.112 24.89%
2021 51.689 -28652.95%
2022 5.759.872 99.1%
2023 20.206.769 71.5%
2023 17.687.405 -14.24%
2024 22.230.453 20.44%

Rand Capital Corporation Financial Ratio (TTM)

Valuation Metrics

Revenue per Share
4.25
Net Income per Share
4.19
Price to Earning Ratio
4x
Price To Sales Ratio
3.94x
POCF Ratio
-15.65
PFCF Ratio
-15.65
Price to Book Ratio
0.63
EV to Sales
5.3
EV Over EBITDA
5.08
EV to Operating CashFlow
-21.05
EV to FreeCashFlow
-21.05
Earnings Yield
0.25
FreeCashFlow Yield
-0.06
Market Cap
0,04 Bil.
Enterprise Value
0,06 Bil.
Graham Number
50.06
Graham NetNet
-7.45

Income Statement Metrics

Net Income per Share
4.19
Income Quality
-0.26
ROE
0.17
Return On Assets
0.12
Return On Capital Employed
0.13
Net Income per EBT
0.97
EBT Per Ebit
0.97
Ebit per Revenue
1.04
Effective Tax Rate
0.03

Margins

Sales, General, & Administrative to Revenue
0.13
Research & Developement to Revenue
0
Stock Based Compensation to Revenue
0
Gross Profit Margin
0.73
Operating Profit Margin
1.04
Pretax Profit Margin
1.01
Net Profit Margin
0.99

Dividends

Dividend Yield
0.09
Dividend Yield %
8.72
Payout Ratio
0.34
Dividend Per Share
1.46

Operating Metrics

Operating Cashflow per Share
-1.07
Free CashFlow per Share
-1.07
Capex to Operating CashFlow
0
Capex to Revenue
0
Capex to Depreciation
0
Return on Invested Capital
0.13
Return on Tangible Assets
0.12
Days Sales Outstanding
31.52
Days Payables Outstanding
13.54
Days of Inventory on Hand
0
Receivables Turnover
11.58
Payables Turnover
26.96
Inventory Turnover
2921128
Capex per Share
0

Balance Sheet

Cash per Share
0,89
Book Value per Share
26,56
Tangible Book Value per Share
26.56
Shareholders Equity per Share
26.56
Interest Debt per Share
6.99
Debt to Equity
0.24
Debt to Assets
0.18
Net Debt to EBITDA
1.3
Current Ratio
0.66
Tangible Asset Value
0,07 Bil.
Net Current Asset Value
-0,02 Bil.
Invested Capital
-1504324
Working Capital
0,00 Bil.
Intangibles to Total Assets
0
Average Receivables
0,00 Bil.
Average Payables
0,00 Bil.
Average Inventory
1
Debt to Market Cap
0.38

Dividends

Dividends in stock investing are like rewards that companies give to their shareholders. They are a portion of the company's profits distributed to investors, typically in the form of cash payments, as a way for them to share in the company's success.

Rand Capital Corporation Dividends
Year Dividends Growth
2020 2
2021 0 0%
2022 1 0%
2023 1 100%
2024 1 0%

Rand Capital Corporation Profile

About Rand Capital Corporation

Rand Capital Corporation is a business development company and regulated investment company specializing in private equity investments. The firm prefers to make investments through equity or debt instruments in lower middle market and in small to medium-sized privately held companies. It generally lends to more mature companies. The firm does not prefer to invest in real estate sector. It invests in companies that are engaged in the exploitation of new or unique products, technologies, or services. The firm invests in healthcare, consumer products, manufacturing, software, and professional services. It seeks to invest in companies based in the Western and Upstate New York region and its surrounding states with focus on Buffalo and Niagara region. The firm may invest in region within three to five hour drives from Western New York including Canada. It typically invests between $0.5 million and $1.5 million and the total investment in rounds is between $1 million and $5 million. The firm seeks to invest up to maximum of $3 million total per company as part of follow-on investments. It invest in startups and companies having annual revenue up to $10 million. It invest companies having EBITDA up to $5 million. The firm Follow-on investment(s) up to a targeted maximum of $2 million to $3 million total per company. The firm frequently participate three investment round. The firm seeks to be a lead investor in companies within its geographical area and participates in syndicate/co-invest with other investors outside it. It prefers to invest in businesses that are unique or possess proprietary right. The firm prefers to be a minority investor and seeks to take a Board seat in its portfolio companies. It typically holds its investments for a period of five to seven years. Rand Capital Corporation was founded in 1969 and is based in Buffalo, New York.

CEO
Mr. Daniel Patrick Penberthy
Employee
4
Address
14 Lafayette Square
Buffalo, 14203

Rand Capital Corporation Executives & BODs

Rand Capital Corporation Executives & BODs
# Name Age
1 Ms. Deborah Kay Pawlowski
Investor Relations
70
2 Mr. Daniel Patrick Penberthy
President & Chief Executive Officer
70
3 Ms. Margaret Whalen Brechtel CPA
Executive Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer & Secretary
70
4 Ms. Heather Eastgate
Chief Compliance Officer
70

Rand Capital Corporation Competitors