RM plc Logo

RM plc

RM.L

(0.5)
Stock Price

80,00 GBp

-12.59% ROA

-5.66% ROE

-3.29x PER

Market Cap.

53.260.625,00 GBp

111.92% DER

0% Yield

-3.95% NPM

RM plc Stock Analysis

RM plc Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental analysis in stock investing is like studying the foundation of a house before buying it. It involves looking at a company's financial health, like its earnings, assets, and debts, to determine if it's a good investment based on its fundamental strength and potential for growth.

RM plc Fundamental Stock Analysis
# Analysis Rating
1 PBV

The stock's low PBV ratio (0.68x) suggests it's undervalued, making it an attractive opportunity for investors.

2 ROE

The stock's ROE indicates a negative return (-21.72%) on shareholders' equity, suggesting poor financial performance.

3 ROA

The stock's ROA (-12.59%) indicates that it's not effectively utilizing its assets to generate profits, making it a less favorable option to invest and earn consistent returns.

4 DER

The stock is burdened with a heavy load of debt (112%), making it financially unstable and potentially risky for investors.

5 Revenue Growth

Company has experienced no growth in revenue over the past three years, suggesting limited profitability and making it a less desirable investment opportunity.

6 Net Profit Growth

Despite the passage of five years, this company's net profit has not shown any improvement, highlighting a lack of growth and making it a less appealing investment prospect.

7 Assets Growth

Company's revenue has remained stagnant over the past three years, indicating a lack of growth and making it a less favorable option.

8 Graham Number

The Graham number of this company suggests that its stock price may be overvalued, indicating a less favorable investment opportunity.

9 Dividend Growth

The company's dividend growth has remained flat for the past three years, offering no indication of improved returns and making it a less advantageous investment opportunity.

10 Dividend

The company's lack of dividends in the past three years may concern investors seeking regular income.

11 Buffet Intrinsic Value

Based on Warren Buffett's formula, the company's stock seems overpriced (3), indicating a potential drawback for investors as its market price exceeds its estimated intrinsic value.

RM plc Technical Analysis

Technical analysis in stock investing is like reading the patterns on a weather map to predict future weather conditions. It involves studying past stock price movements and trading volumes to make predictions about where a stock's price might go next, without necessarily looking at the company's financial health.

RM plc Technical Stock Analysis
# Analysis Recommendation
1 Awesome Oscillator Hold
2 MACD Buy
3 RSI Hold
4 Stoch RSI Sell

RM plc Price Chart

Financial Statements

Financial statements are like report cards for companies. They show how much money a company makes (income statement), what it owns and owes (balance sheet), and where it spends its money (cash flow statement), helping stock investors understand if a company is healthy and worth investing in.

Income Statements

An income statement for a company is like a scoreboard for its profits and losses. It shows how much money the company made (revenue) and how much it spent to make that money (expenses), helping stock investors see if a company is making a profit or not.

Revenue in stock investing is the total amount of money a company earns from its sales, and it's a key factor that investors consider to assess a company's financial performance and growth potential.

RM plc Revenue
Year Revenue Growth
1992 65.067.000
1993 66.212.000 1.73%
1994 65.493.000 -1.1%
1995 80.691.000 18.83%
1996 99.032.000 18.52%
1997 110.170.000 10.11%
1998 130.996.000 15.9%
1999 162.210.000 19.24%
2000 207.560.000 21.85%
2001 241.916.000 14.2%
2002 202.158.000 -19.67%
2003 215.494.000 6.19%
2004 263.264.000 18.15%
2005 262.707.000 -0.21%
2006 262.310.000 -0.15%
2007 270.910.000 3.17%
2008 289.473.000 6.41%
2009 346.917.000 16.56%
2010 380.124.000 8.74%
2011 350.785.000 -8.36%
2012 288.688.000 -21.51%
2013 261.759.000 -10.29%
2014 202.544.000 -29.24%
2015 178.228.000 -13.64%
2016 167.615.000 -6.33%
2017 185.863.000 9.82%
2018 220.977.000 15.89%
2019 223.765.000 1.25%
2020 188.999.000 -18.39%
2021 210.853.000 10.36%
2022 214.167.000 1.55%

Research and Development Expenses are the costs a company incurs to create and improve its products or services, which can be important for investors to evaluate a company's innovation and potential for future growth.

RM plc Research and Development Expenses
Year Research and Development Expenses Growth
1992 4.518.000
1993 2.370.000 -90.63%
1994 2.546.000 6.91%
1995 2.757.000 7.65%
1996 4.030.000 31.59%
1997 4.473.000 9.9%
1998 5.431.000 17.64%
1999 6.651.000 18.34%
2000 7.365.000 9.69%
2001 11.646.000 36.76%
2002 13.836.000 15.83%
2003 11.729.000 -17.96%
2004 14.546.000 19.37%
2005 16.688.000 12.84%
2006 14.918.000 -11.86%
2007 14.886.000 -0.21%
2008 13.180.000 -12.94%
2009 13.731.000 4.01%
2010 12.230.000 -12.27%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 10.665.000 100%
2014 10.520.000 -1.38%
2015 7.089.000 -48.4%
2016 8.291.000 14.5%
2017 6.837.000 -21.27%
2018 6.748.000 -1.32%
2019 6.611.000 -2.07%
2020 7.773.000 14.95%
2021 1.322.000 -487.97%
2022 3.078.000 57.05%

General and Administrative Expenses are the costs a company incurs to run its day-to-day operations, such as office rent, salaries, and utilities, which investors consider to understand a company's overall efficiency and management effectiveness.

RM plc General and Administrative Expenses
Year General and Administrative Expenses Growth
1992 0
1993 0 0%
1994 0 0%
1995 0 0%
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 -19.565.000 100%
2003 -19.629.000 0.33%
2004 -17.514.000 -12.08%
2005 -23.389.000 25.12%
2006 -22.973.000 -1.81%
2007 -22.805.000 -0.74%
2008 -20.318.000 -12.24%
2009 -19.815.000 -2.54%
2010 0 0%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 14.888.000 100%
2014 18.602.000 19.97%
2015 17.322.000 -7.39%
2016 13.761.000 -25.88%
2017 19.267.000 28.58%
2018 28.182.000 31.63%
2019 27.498.000 -2.49%
2020 27.244.000 -0.93%
2021 26.200.000 -3.98%
2022 29.788.000 12.05%

EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure that helps stock investors analyze a company's profitability by looking at its earnings without considering certain expenses. This helps to get a clearer picture of the company's financial performance and its ability to generate cash flow.

RM plc EBITDA
Year EBITDA Growth
1992 1.701.000
1993 4.349.000 60.89%
1994 5.376.000 19.1%
1995 6.768.000 20.57%
1996 8.754.000 22.69%
1997 10.565.000 17.14%
1998 13.574.000 22.17%
1999 17.016.000 20.23%
2000 24.142.000 29.52%
2001 25.488.000 5.28%
2002 7.498.000 -239.93%
2003 12.220.000 38.64%
2004 10.135.000 -20.57%
2005 22.890.000 55.72%
2006 24.123.000 5.11%
2007 28.188.000 14.42%
2008 26.075.000 -8.1%
2009 27.646.000 5.68%
2010 34.925.000 20.84%
2011 4.979.000 -601.45%
2012 19.959.000 75.05%
2013 17.771.000 -12.31%
2014 20.244.000 12.22%
2015 22.348.000 9.41%
2016 20.187.000 -10.7%
2017 23.635.000 14.59%
2018 29.953.000 21.09%
2019 27.991.000 -7.01%
2020 19.381.000 -44.42%
2021 22.712.000 14.67%
2022 19.196.000 -18.32%

Gross profit is the money a company makes from selling its products or services after subtracting the cost of producing or providing them, and it is an important measure for investors to understand a company's profitability.

RM plc Gross Profit
Year Gross Profit Growth
1992 65.067.000
1993 66.212.000 1.73%
1994 65.493.000 -1.1%
1995 80.691.000 18.83%
1996 99.032.000 18.52%
1997 110.170.000 10.11%
1998 36.026.000 -205.81%
1999 43.843.000 17.83%
2000 46.837.000 6.39%
2001 62.079.000 24.55%
2002 51.244.000 -21.14%
2003 53.285.000 3.83%
2004 68.507.000 22.22%
2005 74.263.000 7.75%
2006 71.133.000 -4.4%
2007 73.534.000 3.27%
2008 77.760.000 5.43%
2009 91.237.000 14.77%
2010 100.587.000 9.3%
2011 90.672.000 -10.94%
2012 70.820.000 -28.03%
2013 73.966.000 4.25%
2014 75.570.000 2.12%
2015 68.912.000 -9.66%
2016 67.250.000 -2.47%
2017 73.006.000 7.88%
2018 91.313.000 20.05%
2019 91.625.000 0.34%
2020 73.965.000 -23.88%
2021 70.633.000 -4.72%
2022 67.289.000 -4.97%

Net income in stock investing is like the money a company actually gets to keep as profit after paying all its bills, and it's an important measure to understand how well a company is doing financially.

RM plc Net Profit
Year Net Profit Growth
1992 -4.881.000
1993 1.889.000 358.39%
1994 2.659.000 28.96%
1995 3.365.000 20.98%
1996 4.560.000 26.21%
1997 5.598.000 18.54%
1998 7.223.000 22.5%
1999 9.197.000 21.46%
2000 7.509.000 -22.48%
2001 10.656.000 29.53%
2002 -4.819.000 321.12%
2003 4.675.000 203.08%
2004 3.892.000 -20.12%
2005 7.738.000 49.7%
2006 10.489.000 26.23%
2007 13.405.000 21.75%
2008 11.326.000 -18.36%
2009 12.958.000 12.59%
2010 18.159.000 28.64%
2011 -23.109.000 178.58%
2012 4.928.000 568.93%
2013 6.168.000 20.1%
2014 11.599.000 46.82%
2015 14.962.000 22.48%
2016 11.646.000 -28.47%
2017 12.851.000 9.38%
2018 16.927.000 24.08%
2019 19.062.000 11.2%
2020 8.414.000 -126.55%
2021 4.194.000 -100.62%
2022 -16.089.000 126.07%

EPS, or earnings per share, is a measure that shows how much profit a company has earned for each outstanding share of its stock, and it is important for stock investors as it helps understand the profitability of a company and compare it with other companies in the market.

RM plc Earning per Share (EPS)
Year Earning per Share (EPS) Growth
1992 0
1993 0 0%
1994 0 0%
1995 0 0%
1996 0 0%
1997 0 0%
1998 0 0%
1999 0 0%
2000 0 0%
2001 0 0%
2002 0 0%
2003 0 0%
2004 0 0%
2005 0 0%
2006 0 0%
2007 0 0%
2008 0 0%
2009 0 0%
2010 0 0%
2011 0 0%
2012 0 0%
2013 0 0%
2014 0 0%
2015 0 0%
2016 0 0%
2017 0 0%
2018 0 0%
2019 0 0%
2020 0 0%
2021 0 0%
2022 0 0%

Cashflow Statements

Cashflow statements show the movement of money in and out of a company, helping stock investors understand how much money a company makes and spends. By examining cashflow statements, investors can assess if a company is generating enough cash to pay its bills, invest in growth, and provide returns to stockholders.

Free cash flow is the leftover cash that a company generates after covering its operating expenses and capital expenditures, which is important for stock investors as it shows how much money a company has available to invest in growth, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

RM plc Free Cashflow
Year Free Cashflow Growth
1992 -2.317.000
1993 6.802.000 134.06%
1994 -91.000 7574.73%
1995 4.591.000 101.98%
1996 2.622.000 -75.1%
1997 -3.165.000 182.84%
1998 5.488.000 157.67%
1999 -1.736.000 416.13%
2000 -496.000 -250%
2001 8.364.000 105.93%
2002 13.743.000 39.14%
2003 8.986.000 -52.94%
2004 4.938.000 -81.98%
2005 -1.489.000 431.63%
2006 14.539.000 110.24%
2007 4.454.000 -226.43%
2008 -1.951.000 328.29%
2009 -196.000 -895.41%
2010 9.347.000 102.1%
2011 14.467.000 35.39%
2012 23.843.000 39.32%
2013 26.259.000 9.2%
2014 1.830.000 -1334.92%
2015 4.485.000 59.2%
2016 -4.369.000 202.66%
2017 13.009.000 133.58%
2018 15.309.000 15.02%
2019 1.408.500 -986.9%
2020 12.637.000 88.85%
2021 -11.209.000 212.74%
2022 -25.988.000 56.87%

Operating cash flow represents the cash generated or consumed by a company's day-to-day operations, excluding external investing or financing activities, and is crucial for stock investors as it shows how much cash a company is generating from its core business operations.

RM plc Operating Cashflow
Year Operating Cashflow Growth
1992 -361.000
1993 8.266.000 104.37%
1994 1.595.000 -418.24%
1995 6.660.000 76.05%
1996 5.761.000 -15.6%
1997 6.714.000 14.19%
1998 15.196.000 55.82%
1999 16.836.000 9.74%
2000 9.717.000 -73.26%
2001 16.341.000 40.54%
2002 17.877.000 8.59%
2003 14.089.000 -26.89%
2004 16.029.000 12.1%
2005 14.101.000 -13.67%
2006 24.245.000 41.84%
2007 13.239.000 -83.13%
2008 9.198.000 -43.93%
2009 8.939.000 -2.9%
2010 18.616.000 51.98%
2011 21.048.000 11.55%
2012 26.095.000 19.34%
2013 28.307.000 7.81%
2014 4.428.000 -539.27%
2015 6.383.000 30.63%
2016 -2.580.000 347.4%
2017 14.335.000 118%
2018 16.427.000 12.74%
2019 2.917.250 -463.1%
2020 21.098.000 86.17%
2021 3.792.000 -456.38%
2022 -20.786.000 118.24%

Capex, short for capital expenditures, refers to the money a company spends on acquiring or upgrading tangible assets like buildings, equipment, or technology, which is important for stock investors as it indicates how much a company is investing in its infrastructure to support future growth and profitability.

RM plc Capital Expenditure
Year Capital Expenditure Growth
1992 1.956.000
1993 1.464.000 -33.61%
1994 1.686.000 13.17%
1995 2.069.000 18.51%
1996 3.139.000 34.09%
1997 9.879.000 68.23%
1998 9.708.000 -1.76%
1999 18.572.000 47.73%
2000 10.213.000 -81.85%
2001 7.977.000 -28.03%
2002 4.134.000 -92.96%
2003 5.103.000 18.99%
2004 11.091.000 53.99%
2005 15.590.000 28.86%
2006 9.706.000 -60.62%
2007 8.785.000 -10.48%
2008 11.149.000 21.2%
2009 9.135.000 -22.05%
2010 9.269.000 1.45%
2011 6.581.000 -40.84%
2012 2.252.000 -192.23%
2013 2.048.000 -9.96%
2014 2.598.000 21.17%
2015 1.898.000 -36.88%
2016 1.789.000 -6.09%
2017 1.326.000 -34.92%
2018 1.118.000 -18.6%
2019 1.508.750 25.9%
2020 8.461.000 82.17%
2021 15.001.000 43.6%
2022 5.202.000 -188.37%

Balance Sheet

Balance sheets provide a snapshot of a company's financial health and its assets (such as cash, inventory, and property) and liabilities (like debts and obligations) at a specific point in time. For stock investors, balance sheets help assess the company's overall worth and evaluate its ability to meet financial obligations and support future growth.

Equity refers to the ownership interest or stake that shareholders have in a company, representing their claim on its assets and earnings after all debts and liabilities are paid.

RM plc Equity
Year Equity Growth
1992 11.515.000
1993 12.672.000 9.13%
1994 14.834.000 14.57%
1995 16.414.000 9.63%
1996 19.845.000 17.29%
1997 23.990.000 17.28%
1998 29.292.000 18.1%
1999 36.543.000 19.84%
2000 45.132.000 19.03%
2001 53.024.000 14.88%
2002 41.059.000 -29.14%
2003 41.879.000 1.96%
2004 40.601.000 -3.15%
2005 38.248.000 -6.15%
2006 42.275.000 9.53%
2007 57.912.000 27%
2008 63.287.000 8.49%
2009 60.824.000 -4.05%
2010 66.145.000 8.04%
2011 28.518.000 -131.94%
2012 25.232.000 -13.02%
2013 29.025.000 13.07%
2014 8.114.000 -257.72%
2015 19.147.000 57.62%
2016 7.796.000 -145.6%
2017 29.875.000 73.9%
2018 54.992.000 45.67%
2019 59.575.000 7.69%
2020 55.384.000 -7.57%
2021 87.501.000 36.7%
2022 60.643.000 -44.29%
2023 61.297.000 1.07%

Assets represent the valuable resources that a company owns, such as cash, inventory, property, and equipment, and understanding a company's assets helps investors assess its value and potential for generating future profits.

RM plc Assets
Year Assets Growth
1992 33.314.000
1993 32.387.000 -2.86%
1994 28.504.000 -13.62%
1995 38.887.000 26.7%
1996 44.305.000 12.23%
1997 60.819.000 27.15%
1998 80.276.000 24.24%
1999 94.782.000 15.3%
2000 145.311.000 34.77%
2001 128.531.000 -13.06%
2002 119.460.000 -7.59%
2003 127.233.000 6.11%
2004 140.449.000 9.41%
2005 144.637.000 2.9%
2006 149.033.000 2.95%
2007 155.977.000 4.45%
2008 168.651.000 7.51%
2009 188.334.000 10.45%
2010 205.630.000 8.41%
2011 163.112.000 -26.07%
2012 148.830.000 -9.6%
2013 140.681.000 -5.79%
2014 125.376.000 -12.21%
2015 114.921.000 -9.1%
2016 106.015.000 -8.4%
2017 134.390.000 21.11%
2018 134.104.000 -0.21%
2019 150.706.000 11.02%
2020 172.374.000 12.57%
2021 210.825.000 18.24%
2022 202.654.000 -4.03%
2023 199.165.000 -1.75%

Liabilities refer to the financial obligations or debts that a company owes to creditors or external parties, and understanding a company's liabilities is important for investors as it helps assess the company's financial risk and ability to meet its obligations.

RM plc Liabilities
Year Liabilities Growth
1992 21.799.000
1993 19.715.000 -10.57%
1994 13.670.000 -44.22%
1995 22.473.000 39.17%
1996 24.460.000 8.12%
1997 36.829.000 33.58%
1998 50.984.000 27.76%
1999 58.239.000 12.46%
2000 100.179.000 41.87%
2001 75.507.000 -32.68%
2002 78.401.000 3.69%
2003 85.354.000 8.15%
2004 99.848.000 14.52%
2005 106.389.000 6.15%
2006 106.758.000 0.35%
2007 98.065.000 -8.86%
2008 105.364.000 6.93%
2009 127.510.000 17.37%
2010 139.485.000 8.59%
2011 134.594.000 -3.63%
2012 123.598.000 -8.9%
2013 111.656.000 -10.7%
2014 117.262.000 4.78%
2015 95.774.000 -22.44%
2016 98.219.000 2.49%
2017 104.515.000 6.02%
2018 79.112.000 -32.11%
2019 91.131.000 13.19%
2020 116.990.000 22.1%
2021 123.324.000 5.14%
2022 142.011.000 13.16%
2023 137.868.000 -3.01%

RM plc Financial Ratio (TTM)

Valuation Metrics

Revenue per Share
2.57
Net Income per Share
-0.19
Price to Earning Ratio
-3.29x
Price To Sales Ratio
0.25x
POCF Ratio
-2.54
PFCF Ratio
-2.05
Price to Book Ratio
0.87
EV to Sales
0.56
EV Over EBITDA
6.21
EV to Operating CashFlow
-5.74
EV to FreeCashFlow
-4.59
Earnings Yield
-0.3
FreeCashFlow Yield
-0.49
Market Cap
0,05 Bil.
Enterprise Value
0,12 Bil.
Graham Number
1.78
Graham NetNet
-1.52

Income Statement Metrics

Net Income per Share
-0.19
Income Quality
1.08
ROE
-0.22
Return On Assets
-0.02
Return On Capital Employed
-0.05
Net Income per EBT
0.78
EBT Per Ebit
0.62
Ebit per Revenue
-0.08
Effective Tax Rate
-0.22

Margins

Sales, General, & Administrative to Revenue
0.14
Research & Developement to Revenue
0.01
Stock Based Compensation to Revenue
0
Gross Profit Margin
0.31
Operating Profit Margin
-0.08
Pretax Profit Margin
-0.05
Net Profit Margin
-0.04

Dividends

Dividend Yield
0
Dividend Yield %
0
Payout Ratio
-0.16
Dividend Per Share
0

Operating Metrics

Operating Cashflow per Share
-0.25
Free CashFlow per Share
-0.31
Capex to Operating CashFlow
0.25
Capex to Revenue
-0.02
Capex to Depreciation
-0.55
Return on Invested Capital
0.05
Return on Tangible Assets
-0.13
Days Sales Outstanding
0
Days Payables Outstanding
85.16
Days of Inventory on Hand
65.5
Receivables Turnover
0
Payables Turnover
4.29
Inventory Turnover
5.57
Capex per Share
-0.06

Balance Sheet

Cash per Share
0,02
Book Value per Share
0,73
Tangible Book Value per Share
-0.17
Shareholders Equity per Share
0.73
Interest Debt per Share
0.84
Debt to Equity
1.12
Debt to Assets
0.33
Net Debt to EBITDA
3.44
Current Ratio
0.58
Tangible Asset Value
-0,01 Bil.
Net Current Asset Value
-0,07 Bil.
Invested Capital
1.12
Working Capital
-0,05 Bil.
Intangibles to Total Assets
0.37
Average Receivables
0,00 Bil.
Average Payables
0,03 Bil.
Average Inventory
22707000
Debt to Market Cap
1.27

Dividends

Dividends in stock investing are like rewards that companies give to their shareholders. They are a portion of the company's profits distributed to investors, typically in the form of cash payments, as a way for them to share in the company's success.

RM plc Dividends
Year Dividends Growth
1995 6
1996 8 25%
1997 10 11.11%
1998 5 -125%
1999 3 -100%
2000 1 0%
2001 4 100%
2002 4 25%
2003 4 0%
2004 4 0%
2005 5 0%
2006 5 0%
2007 5 20%
2008 6 0%
2009 6 0%
2010 6 16.67%
2011 7 0%
2012 2 -200%
2013 3 33.33%
2014 17 82.35%
2015 4 -325%
2016 5 20%
2017 6 16.67%
2018 7 0%
2019 8 14.29%
2020 6 -16.67%
2021 5 -50%
2022 3 -33.33%

RM plc Profile

About RM plc

RM plc supplies products, services, and solutions to educational markets in the United Kingdom and internationally. The company operates through three divisions: RM Resources, RM Assessment, and RM Technology. The RM Resources division offers teaching resources and education supplies for schools and nurseries through direct sales force, online, and direct catalogue. The RM Assessment division provides IT software and end-to-end digital assessment services to enable online exam marking, online testing, and the management and analysis of educational data, as well as its software helps its customers accelerate their adoption of digital practices and transform assessment across practice, progress, evidence collection, and exams to unlock teaching and learning benefits. The RM Technology division provides IT services to schools and colleges to deliver a technology environment that improves learning outcomes. This division provides IT outsourcing services; cloud-based products; and digital platforms. RM plc was founded in 1973 and is headquartered in Abingdon, the United Kingdom.

CEO
Mr. Mark Cook
Employee
1.746
Address
142B Park Drive
Abingdon, OX14 4SE

RM plc Executives & BODs

RM plc Executives & BODs
# Name Age
1 Mr. Simon Goodwin
Chief Financial Officer & Director
70
2 Mr. Mark Cook
Chief Executive Officer & Director
70
3 Mr. Nigel Kirkland
Chief Information Officer
70
4 Dr. Grainne Watson
Chief Digital Officer
70
5 Jo Bridgman
Group Financial Controller & Head of Internal Audit
70

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Renishaw plc Logo
Renishaw plc

RSW.L

(3.0)